Manuscript Database Help
About the Manuscript Catalogue
The manuscript database was created to catalogue unique written or drawn materials (as distinct
from published materials). These include log and record books, hand or
typewritten manuscripts, letters, and drawings. As of this writing the database comprises the nearly
2,000 handwritten notebooks that constitute the lion's share of manuscript materials in the collection.
These include individual observers' logbooks, telescope, instrument, and program logs, reduction books,
meteorological and seismographic records, and others, dating from 1879 to the end of the twentieth
century. Of the 85% that are dated, more than 90% were written before 1950, and nearly 40% before 1900.
(Note that the Meridian Circle log books are not included in the catalogue at present.)
The data used to catalogue the notebooks are mostly those found on their covers, i.e., author(s),
title, start and end dates, and program. But because the books were created by many hands, over many
decades, and for a variety of purposes, their labeling is not uniform. About a fourth do not have
authors' names and as many lack titles, and as noted above, some are even undated. To help with
searches, we have assigned every book to at least one of ten categories. These are described below.
For the most part, the catalogue includes the information the cataloguer was able to learn from
a book's cover and a quick look inside. Though more thorough descriptions of the contents would add
value and utility to the catalogue, that work is beyond our current resources (that the catalogue
exists at all is entirely thanks to Collection Project volunteers). However, as of this
writing about 80 notebooks have been digitized and included in the catalogue as PDF files. That
number is being slowly added to, with the aim of digitizing all the most interesting and historically
important books. A PDF icon next to a book in a search result indicates that a digital copy is
available. (N.B.: Most of the digitized books have been divided into two files to reduce
download time, but the files are still large and may be slow to transfer. All digital files are
copyright University of California Regents and the Lick Observatory Historical Collections Project.)
Search Terms
Note that if more than one search term is selected, only items matching all are returned.
Search by Category: All books belong to at least one of the listed categories,
many to more than one.
Observer's Logs Up until about the middle of the twentieth century, the practice at Lick
Observatory was for each astronomer to maintain his or her own separate observing logs which remained
at the observatory as part of its permanent record. Over the decades, the personal observing logs
came to number more than 750.
Program Logs This category includes the nearly 350 books whose titles identify them
with a particular observing program, such as radial velocity observations or double star measures.
Telescope & Instrument Logs A comparatively small number of books (just over 100) have been
assigned to this category—generally those which clearly attach to a particular telescope or
instrument more than to an individual or program. However, a far greater number of books were used
with or make reference to particular telescopes or instruments, so this category should not be
regarded as conprehensive.
Eclipse Expedition Books In 1889 Lick Observatory inaugurated a forty-year program to observe
total solar eclipses around the world. These books contain records of those expeditions. As with the
Telescope and Instrument category, this is not comprehensive, as references to eclipse work also
appear in other books.
Reduction Books More than 600 books are included in this category. Reduction books contain the
usually computational records of the reduction and analysis of data gathered at some earlier time.
Mills Southern Expediton Logs These 100+ books, dating from 1903 to 1929, are associated with
the work of the Lick southern observing station at Cerro San Cristobal, Chile.
36-inch Spectrograph Logs This category comprises the more than 280 log and reduction books
associated with the Old and New Mills Spectrographs, for many years the workhorse instruments of
the 36-inch Refractor.
Clock Books These books contain records of the observatory clocks and the once-critical
timekeeping practices on Mt. Hamilton.
Meteorology & Seismology Weather and earthquake records.
Indices These few meta-books index other parts of this collection.
Search by Title Word(s): This search looks for matches in the "Title" and
"Telescope/Instrument" fields. It will accept multiple, space-separated words, but remember that
only records matching all search terms are returned.
Search by Author: Nearly three quarters of the notebooks are associated with one or more
authors (the remainder being anonymous). Individual observers' logs, data reduction books, and
others (see "Search by Category" above) bear the names of the astronomers, students, and assistants who
contributed to them. Many have multiple authors; some individuals contributed to numerous books,
others to only one. All authors' names represented in the collection are listed on this part of the
search form. (N.B. Only one author's name may be selected for a given search, but all books to which
he or she contributed—whether as sole or co-author—will be returned.)
Acknowledgments
This catalogue owes its existence in large measure to the work of two volunteers. Andrew Macica
spent many hours in the plate vault on Mount Hamilton, taking each of the nearly 2,000 volumes in
hand, patiently entering its particulars in the database. Paul Bricmont brought his keen eye, skill,
and attention to detail to photographing the pages of the digitized volumes and assembling them
into PDFs.
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